UNIT # 2
KINEMATICS
1. What
is Brownian motion?
The motion
along a zig-zag path is known as Brownian motion. For instance; motion of gas
or liquid molecules.
2. Write
an example of a body that is at rest and in motion at the same time.
An example
of it is a passenger in a moving bus who is at rest as they are not shifting
their position in relation to other people or things on the bus. The passengers
and the items within the bus, however, appear to be moving to someone standing
outside the bus.
3. What
is meant by position?
The term
position refers to the location of a place or a point in relation to some
reference point known as the origin. For example, you might want to describe
your school's location in relation to your home.
4. What
is LIDAR gun?
A LIDAR gun
is a speed gun that detects and ranges light. It measures the distance of a
vehicle from the gun using the time taken by a laser pulse. The information is
then used to compute the vehicle's speed.
5. Define
Terminal Velocity.
The speed of
freely falling objects is known as their terminal velocity because there is
zero acceleration and no net force acting on the body. For instance; a
paratrooper comes to ground with a terminal velocity.
6. What
happen to the direction of acceleration if velocity changes?
If an
object's velocity is increasing, it is accelerating in that direction. If an
object's velocity is decreasing, its acceleration will be in the opposite
direction.
7. What
is retardation?
If a body's
velocity decreases, its acceleration becomes negative. Negative acceleration
can also be referred to as deceleration or retardation.
8. What
is graph?
A graph is a
visual representation of data about the relationship between different
quantities. A graph can be used in daily life to represent data such as monthly
rainfall, runs per over scored by a team, etc.
9. What
is gravitational acceleration?
Gravitational
acceleration is the acceleration of freely falling bodies. It is represented by
the letter g. Its value on Earth's surface is approximately 10 ms-2.
g is positive for bodies falling freely and negative for bodies
rising.
10. What
happen to the velocity of an object with variation of height?
When an object is at its highest point, its velocity is zero; as it gets closer to the ground, it increases.
CHAPTER # 1 IMPORTANT QUESTIONS

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